Ifuru y'amavuta itwara ubushyuhe

Ifuru ikoresha amavuta ashyushya ikoresha amashanyarazi nk'isoko y'ingufu zayo n'amavuta y'ubushyuhe bw'umwimerere nk'uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe. Ni ibikoresho bishyushya neza kandi bihamye. Umuvuduko muke wo gukora (≤0.45MPa), umutekano uri hejuru; Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe ni ryiza kandi rifite ikosa rya ± 1℃ gusa, ryujuje ibisabwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe burenga 95%, hamwe n'ingufu nyinshi zizigama. Ibikoresho bikora igishushanyo mbonera, bifata agace gato, ntibitera umwanda, bifite uburyo bworoshye bwo kubikoresha kandi bishyigikira igenzura riri kure.

Ibikoresho bigizwe n'icyuma gishyushya, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo kwagura n'igikoresho cyo kugenzura amashanyarazi, bigakora sisitemu yo kuzenguruka ifunze hamwe n'ibikoresho bikoresha ubushyuhe. Igikoresho gishyushya gifite ubushyuhe bw'ibice bibiri, kandi imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi itanga ubushyuhe bumwe. Imiyoboro irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi igenzura ko amavuta yo kohereza ubushyuhe atwara neza. Sisitemu yo kwagura ikomeza kuringaniza umuvuduko w'ibikomoka kuri peteroli kandi ikarinda ogisijeni y'ibikomoka kuri peteroli. Sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ihuza imirimo myinshi yo kurinda kandi igenzura ibipimo nk'ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko mu gihe nyacyo. Mu gihe cyo gukora, amavuta yo kohereza ubushyuhe ashyushywa mu itanura hanyuma akoherezwa mu bikoresho bikoresha ubushyuhe kugira ngo birekure ubushyuhe, hagakurikiraho inzira yo kuzenguruka kugira ngo hatangwe ubushyuhe buhoraho kandi buhamye. Ishyigikira guhindura ibipimo nk'ingufu n'imiterere uko bikenewe.

Ifuru y'amavuta ikoresha ubushyuhe ifite ibyiza bikomeye: itanga ubushyuhe binyuze mu mashanyarazi, yohereza ubushyuhe binyuze mu mavuta akoresha ubushyuhe, kandi ikora ku muvuduko muto (≤0.45MPa), igenzura umutekano n'ubwizerwe. Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe ni ± 1℃, ryujuje ibisabwa mu buryo bunonosoye. Ingufu zikoresha ubushyuhe zirenze 95%, bigatuma ingufu zibungabungwa kandi zikagabanuka. Ibikoresho bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhuza, bifata agace gato kandi ntibitera umwanda. Biroroshye gukoresha, bishyigikira kugenzura kure, kandi bishobora guhindurwa uko bikenewe kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye byo gushyushya.